The Gunnedah RSL sub-branch has been forced to cancel the public commemorations on August 15 and 18 because it cannot abide by the rules set out by the state government in the COVID crisis.

"Unfortunately, the executive and committee would not be able to follow these guidelines as set out by the state government in light of present COVID-19 requirements, and heavy penalties apply if not followed," the sub-branch said.

However, the flags will be flown at half-mast and weather-permitting, the Ode, the Last Post and Rouse will be played. The sub-branch will also place a wreath on the cenotaph and the Gunnedah Water Tower Museum.

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VP Day marks the end of World War II on August 15, 1945 when "Prime Minister Chifley announced to the people of Australia that 'the war is over. Japan has surrendered unconditionally'," RSL sub-branch president Peter Kannengiesser said.

The formal surrender ceremony took place on the US Navy battleship USS Missouri on September 2, 1945.

"Only then could Australian, British, French and Dutch army, navy and airforce representative enforce the surrender ... of all imperial Japanese soldiers, sailors and airmen," Mr Kannengiesser said.

"Our service men and women, when they returned from overseas, brought a lot of happiness to their extended families and friends and many a party was held.

"But, like in all previous wars, sadness and mourning was also part of the return, many families who hoped that fathers, sons, brothers or uncles, who had been prisoners of war or had been listed as missing in action, would be among repatriated POWs."